publication:

Parametric Driving of Dark Solitons in Atomic Bose-Einstein Condensates (2004)

Author(s): Parker NG, Proukakis NP, Barenghi CF, Adams CS

    Abstract: A dark soliton oscillating in an elongated harmonically confined atomic Bose-Einstein condensate continuously exchanges energy with the sound field. Periodic optical paddles are employed to controllably enhance the sound density and transfer energy to the soliton, analogous to parametric driving. In the absence of damping, the amplitude of the soliton oscillations can be dramatically reduced, whereas with damping, a driven soliton equilibrates as a stable soliton with lower energy, thereby extending the soliton lifetime up to the lifetime of the condensate.

      • Date: 23-09-2004
      • Journal: Physical Review Letters
      • Volume: 93
      • Issue: 13
      • Pages: 130408
      • Publisher: American Physical Society
      • Publication type: Article
      • Bibliographic status: Published
      Staff

      Professor Carlo Barenghi
      Professor of Fluid Dynamics

      Dr Nicholas Parker
      Lecturer (Applied Mathematics)

      Dr Nikolaos Proukakis
      Reader in Superfluids