Module Catalogue 2025/26

NES8317 : Biodiversity Policy: Global and National Processes

NES8317 : Biodiversity Policy: Global and National Processes

  • Offered for Year: 2025/26
  • Module Leader(s): Professor Aileen Mill
  • Lecturer: Dr Louise Mair, Professor Philip McGowan, Mr Olaf Booy
  • Owning School: Natural and Environmental Sciences
  • Teaching Location: Newcastle City Campus
Semesters

Your programme is made up of credits, the total differs on programme to programme.

Semester 2 Credit Value: 20
ECTS Credits: 10.0
European Credit Transfer System
Pre-requisite

Modules you must have done previously to study this module

Pre Requisite Comment

N/A

Co-Requisite

Modules you need to take at the same time

Co Requisite Comment

N/A

Aims

There are a range of national and global biodiversity conservation policy processes. These range from overarching global agreements, such as the Convention on Biological Diversity and its Kunming-Montréal Global Biodiversity Framework and national policies to address specific issues in wildlife management. The aim of the module is to equip students with an understanding of global and national biodiversity policy, and in particular, what it is, how it works and the key elements of the science-policy process in different contexts.

Outline Of Syllabus

The course will focus on the principles of research informing policy, including agenda setting, understanding issues, preparing evidence, monitoring and adaptation and the research environment. After the policy landscape and associated principles and processes are introduced, students will gain detailed experience in current global and national high profile policy areas that Newcastle University staff are actively engaged in.

Topics covered will include:
1. An overview of the role of policy in global conservation, the use of evidence, the research/policy interface and examples of the policy process.
2. Overview of the global policy landscape and targets for biodiversity conservation policy. This will include a case study focus on invasive alien species and the translation of these into national responsibilities and actions.
3. The routes for evidence to feed into global policy processes (e.g. CBD and IPBES) and use at a national level (the Defra Policy Cycle)
4. Practical examples the production and implementation of national policy, including practical examples from UK invasive alien species policy, and the challenge of developing national and global biodiversity indicators for the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework.

The detailed case studies will allow students to explore the interaction between science and policy through policy processes and/or cycles. The case studies that students will work are in areas where policy has been in place for many years, and the interaction with science is well established. This provides rich context to examine and discuss opportunities and challenges and for students to develop a strong understanding of how the science-policy interface operates in key areas of biodiversity conservation.

Learning Outcomes

Intended Knowledge Outcomes

PC1 Knowledge Application
Apply detailed analyses of biodiversity issues and context across diverse stakeholders (e.g. government, civil society, academic) to find creative and future focused solutions to global environmental challenges. Critically evaluate and provide evidence-based arguments to inform policy by drawing on appropriate academic knowledge and sources. The module will include assessment challenges to produce evidence based, but decision focused materials, as would be required to inform a decision maker.

Intended Skill Outcomes

PC2 Information Literacy
Find, read, evaluate and use appropriate literature; be able to analyse, synthesise and summarise information critically with recognition that information is likely contested, subjective, and provisional, particularly in the light of dynamic global policy contexts. The module will include discussion and workshops dealing with decision making and policy in areas where evidence is equivocal or in short supply.

PC3 Practical Skills
Design and implement scientific studies independently using appropriate and robust practices to address a relevant scientific problem. Students will develop practical skills during the module/workshops, learning how to apply the appropriate practices within policy communication and this is a feature of the summative assessment.

PC6 Digital Literacy
Create and present original material for key stakeholders drawing on appropriate digital resources. Reflect on and adapt to emerging technologies to enhance the impact of key scientific messages. This will include the production of briefing materials and visual presentations on key issues during workshops and student presentations.

PC7 Ethics Literacy
Apply relevant research-policy ethics within appropriate global frameworks, legislation and practice. Demonstrate understanding of, and compliance with, the ethical and moral obligations of being a student, scientist, and global citizen.

PC10 Integrated Problem Solving
Demonstrate critical thinking to tackle complex, multidimensional problems for outcomes that can be uncertain, to produce reasoned, evidence-informed and innovative solutions. This will include workshops, exercises and discussions based on the translation of research findings to inform and support policy and decision making. Examples will include the production of structured ‘submission’ documents, and the creation of risk assessment materials based on established international processes.

Teaching Methods

Teaching Activities
Category Activity Number Length Student Hours Comment
Structured Guided LearningLecture materials121:0012:00Review lecture materials ahead of class
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesLecture121:0012:00Mix of lectures and seminars
Guided Independent StudyAssessment preparation and completion120:0020:00Preparation for and completion of summative assessment
Guided Independent StudyDirected research and reading201:0020:00Directed reading from list provided
Structured Guided LearningAcademic skills activities41:004:00Reading materials on the development of materials to inform policy
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesWorkshops23:006:00Participation in simulation of UN process/meeting
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesWorkshops62:0012:00Workshops to examine the use of science in informing policy in case study examples.
Guided Independent StudyStudent-led group activity42:008:00Student-led discussion on the development of materials to inform policy
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesDrop-in/surgery32:006:00Drop-in session to help with applying principles to practice in examples
Guided Independent StudyIndependent study301:0030:00Reading (non-guided list)
Guided Independent StudyIndependent study352:0070:00Deepening topic specific knowledge and understanding of the science-policy landscape and issues around that topic
Total200:00
Teaching Rationale And Relationship

The teaching is designed to support attainment of the knowledge and skill outcomes. Lectures will be used to introduce new ideas, factual information and the policy framework. Workshops will be used to deepen knowledge and understanding through the assessment of science-policy issues that teaching staff are heavily involved in. Drop-in sessions allow students an opportunity to receive help with applying principles to practice in examples. Independent study is important for students to build on the knowledge and understanding introduced in lectures and workshops, first through targeted reading of relevant material and then through student-led discussion of that material.

Reading Lists

Assessment Methods

The format of resits will be determined by the Board of Examiners

Other Assessment
Description Semester When Set Percentage Comment
Written exercise2M100Critical assessment of action plans and indicators (maximum 1000 words)
Formative Assessments

Formative Assessment is an assessment which develops your skills in being assessed, allows for you to receive feedback, and prepares you for being assessed. However, it does not count to your final mark.

Description Semester When Set Comment
Prof skill assessmnt2MSmall group activity within workshop to practice policy communication with feedback provided
Assessment Rationale And Relationship

The assessment aligns with the competencies in this module.
For the submission to a policy maker students will outline options to deal with an issue and recommend an appropriate course of action. This is a commonly used tool in UK government and guidelines are available on their production.

For the risk assessment for a named invasive species, again students can follow the established global process and then make a recommendation on proposed action.

The formative group activity within a workshop allows students to practice policy communication with feedback provided, which can be reflected on and inform the completion of the summative assessment.

Timetable

Past Exam Papers

General Notes

N/A

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The information contained within the Module Catalogue relates to the 2025 academic year.

In accordance with University Terms and Conditions, the University makes all reasonable efforts to deliver the modules as described.

Modules may be amended on an annual basis to take account of changing staff expertise, developments in the discipline, the requirements of external bodies and partners, staffing changes, and student feedback. Module information for the 2026/27 entry will be published here in early-April 2026. Queries about information in the Module Catalogue should in the first instance be addressed to your School Office.