Semester 1 Credit Value: | 10 |
ECTS Credits: | 5.0 |
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To introduce Ancient Greek Philosophy from the Pre-Socratics (Thales, Parmenides, Heraclitus, Zeno, Empedocles, for instance) to Socrates and Plato. Depending on staff interests, this module — envisaged at least in the first instance as a team-taught module, the first of two 10 credit optional Stage 1 modules to address Ancient Philosophy— could also include Non-Western Philosophy from an analogous period. But in the first place, this module is intended to introduce the very foundations of Western Philosophy as it emerged in the ancient world, around the Mediterranean sea, and in particular to lead the student through the pre-history of philosophy’s formation as a discipline, up to the moment at which it is first properly established in a corpus that has survived, with Plato’s writings, largely concerning his teacher Socrates. A foundation in Ancient Greek thought is essential for almost all of the philosophy that will come later, and hence must take place at the earliest possible moment in the course.
The module could involve a focus on questions of metaphysics, ethics, politics, or aesthetics, provided this did not cause conflicts with other Level 1 modules, and in such a way as to prepare for the rest of the curriculum in later years, as it develops. Hence flexibility must always be maintained, as must coordination with other level 1 and later courses.
Flexible with respect to the faculty who teach the course, but as an indicative suggestion one could propose: an introduction to the thought of the Pre-Socratic Greek philosophers, from Thales to Parmenides, paving the way for the accounts of the life and work of Socrates in the work of Plato (for instance, Symposium, Phaedo) and Xenophon (Memorabilia, Apology, Symposium). It will consider various later accounts of the origins of philosophy itself in the work of Nietzsche on the Tragic Age of the Greeks, and Hegel’s Lectures on the History of Philosophy, as well, perhaps as Heidegger’s entirely novel readings of the Pre-Socratics.
— acquainted with the foundations of Western thought in the form of the ‘Pre-Platonic’ philosophers, and have gained insight into and access to one or more of the founding fathers of Philosophy, Socrates and Plato.
— cognisant of many of the foundational problems, concepts, positions, terms, and schools within Ancient Greek philosophy
— able to define ‘philosophy’ as it came to be understood at the moment of its inception.
— acquire a basic knowledge of the most basic Greek terminology that, at least via its Latin translation, still shapes philosophical language today.
By the end of the module, student will have gained:
—the ability to read Ancient Greek texts, in translation, and to be able to speak eloquently regarding the origination of philosophy, in the Pre-Socratics, Socrates and Plato.
— the ability to speak and write articulately and formally about the foundations of the discipline of philosophy
— the conceptual framework which will allow them to make sense of a good proportion of the rest of the modules they will study at University
— the ability to distinguish the principal schools of philosophy (for instance, rationalism and empiricism) in their most basic, most original forms.
Category | Activity | Number | Length | Student Hours | Comment |
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Guided Independent Study | Assessment preparation and completion | 1 | 20:00 | 20:00 | Essay preparation and completion |
Scheduled Learning And Teaching Activities | Lecture | 8 | 1:00 | 8:00 | N/A |
Structured Guided Learning | Structured research and reading activities | 10 | 1:00 | 10:00 | Specific research or reading activities developed and directed by academic staff. |
Scheduled Learning And Teaching Activities | Small group teaching | 8 | 1:00 | 8:00 | Tutorials |
Scheduled Learning And Teaching Activities | Workshops | 2 | 1:00 | 2:00 | N/A |
Guided Independent Study | Independent study | 1 | 52:00 | 52:00 | Review lecture material, prepare for small group teaching and assessment |
Total | 100:00 |
Traditional lectures and seminars, together with independent reading are the only serious way to become acquainted with ancient (as well as modern) texts, and to develop the writing and reading skills necessary to become acquainted with classical texts and to discuss them in an appropriate manner.
The content of the course will be supported by a wide variety of extracts from original texts, and perhaps relevant historical and geographical material, concerning the nature of the ancient world.
Seminars will involve structured discussions that will allow the student the opportunity to interrogate the lectures, reading, and ideas present therein, and to develop a dialectical ability, in discussion with others, and thus bolster the understanding they will already have gained from lecture and reading, while also allowing them to challenge the interpretation given in the lecture, and to offer their own, while also partaking personally in the dialogue and philosophical conversation that became so important in antiquity, particularly in Plato.
The format of resits will be determined by the Board of Examiners
Description | Semester | When Set | Percentage | Comment |
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Essay | 1 | A | 100 | 2000 word essay |
The students will choose their own question, on a topic that most interested or challenged them, allowing them to investigate in more depth a foundational moment of philosophy, in their own time, and with the support of their tutors, so as to gain a greater awareness of an aspect of the discipline crucial to their later education. Essays allow the student to practise formal expression, a longer form of dissertation on a certain central philosophical topic, while demonstrating their ability to analyse abstract concepts and problems, organise material, to write well.
An essay will encourage independent research, using the lecture content as a foundation and makes it possible to assess knowledge acquisition, interpretive skill and theoretical understanding as well as the analytical, creative and critical potential of students. The essay tests the ability to think creatively, self-critically and independently, as well as the capacity to manage one’s own work and time.
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Disclaimer: The information contained within the Module Catalogue relates to the 2023/24 academic year. In accordance with University Terms and Conditions, the University makes all reasonable efforts to deliver the modules as described. Modules may be amended on an annual basis to take account of changing staff expertise, developments in the discipline, the requirements of external bodies and partners, and student feedback. Module information for the 2024/25 entry will be published here in early-April 2024. Queries about information in the Module Catalogue should in the first instance be addressed to your School Office.