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NES2307 : Animal Function (Physiology and Development)

  • Offered for Year: 2026/27
  • Available to incoming Study Abroad and Exchange students
  • Module Leader(s): Dr Catriona Anderson
  • Lecturer: Dr Andrew Beard, Dr Aleksei Podturkin, Dr Miguel Velazquez
  • Owning School: Natural and Environmental Sciences
  • Teaching Location: Newcastle City Campus
Semesters

Your programme is made up of credits, the total differs on programme to programme.

Semester 1 Credit Value: 20
ECTS Credits: 10.0
European Credit Transfer System
Pre-requisite

Modules you must have done previously to study this module

Pre Requisite Comment

N/A

Co-Requisite

Modules you need to take at the same time

Co Requisite Comment

N/A

Aims

The aim of the course is to promote knowledge and understanding of the normal physiological functions and processes that take place in animals during development and throughout life. The module will also illustrate how different groups of animals have physiological features that support their adaptation to different ecological niches and their environment. The module will use both comparative examples and in depth study of particular groups (e.g. mammals). A practical class associated with the lectures will build on knowledge gained from lectures and develop experimental and data analyses skills.

Outline Of Syllabus

Lectures will introduce and explore animal physiology and development using a comparative approach. Topics such as the following will be covered:

- Respiration
- Circulation
- Sensation
- Development
- Reproduction
- Digestion
- Excretion

Practical sessions will include: firstly, experimentation on respiratory, circulatory and sensory physiology and physiological adaptations in diving; secondly, quantitative measurement of biological imaging data to identify and evaluate major events during mammalian preimplantation development from time-lapse imaging.

Teaching Methods

Teaching Activities
Category Activity Number Length Student Hours Comment
Guided Independent StudyAssessment preparation and completion12:002:00Summative assessment (2 hour exam)
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesLecture221:0022:00Lectures
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesLecture11:001:00In person review lecture
Structured Guided LearningLecture materials30:201:00Non-synchronous online lectures
Guided Independent StudyAssessment preparation and completion12:002:00Computer-based Practical
Guided Independent StudyAssessment preparation and completion331:0033:00Revision for summative assessment
Guided Independent StudyDirected research and reading331:0033:00Guided reading given in lectures / lecture material / on Canvas
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesPractical13:003:00Laboratory Practical
Guided Independent StudySkills practice12:002:00Preparation for practical
Guided Independent StudySkills practice51:005:00Guided reading for practical
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesDrop-in/surgery21:002:00Online Q&A sessions
Guided Independent StudyIndependent study221:0022:00Lecture follow up to identify areas requiring further, more detailed study
Guided Independent StudyIndependent study172:0072:00Student-selected study of lectures, ReCap, University online resources etc. to enhance understanding
Total200:00
Teaching Rationale And Relationship

Factual information, and the experimental evidence behind it, are delivered as lectures to provide a conceptual framework for understanding animal physiology and development at the level of cells, tissues, organs and whole animals. Some of the fundamental concepts are reinforced by the practical work. The practical classes provide the students with the opportunity to develop and employ: laboratory skills, using apparatus to make measurements, analysis, interpretation and presentation of data.

Private study using recommended physiology texts and supporting material will provide further depth of understanding of underlying and integrated physiological systems.

Assessment Methods

The format of resits will be determined by the Board of Examiners

Exams
Description Length Semester When Set Percentage Comment
Digital Examination1201A80Present in person Inspera exam
Digital Examination901M20Canvas quiz taking place during the scheduled practical session. Open book. Will include: data handling and interpretation; quiz questions based on the practical and associated lecture content.
Formative Assessments

Formative Assessment is an assessment which develops your skills in being assessed, allows for you to receive feedback, and prepares you for being assessed. However, it does not count to your final mark.

Description Semester When Set Comment
Digital Examination1MCanvas Quiz - Practise MCQ questions
Assessment Rationale And Relationship

Digital assessment (Inspera) will test the breadth and depth of knowledge and understanding of concepts derived from lectures and practical work. The Canvas-based Digital Assessment within the practical class will test data handling, interpretation and presentation and breadth of understanding of practical, and related lecture, content. The formative assessment will provide the opportunity to try the type of questions that will be in the Inspera assessment, but without exam conditions, and use this feedback to guide study and revision.

Reading Lists

Timetable