Staff Profile
Professor Ruth McAreavey
Professor of Sociology
- Telephone: 0191 208 7494
- Address: Room 4.133
Henry Daysh Building
My research focuses on migration, particularly to regional and rural areas. I am interested in inequalities faced by migrants in the labour market and in other parts of everyday life. I have published extensively on rural development, rural migration and I’m also interested in research ethics and methodologies. I am an active member of various international research networks including the Trans-Atlantic Rural Research Network and the European Society for Rural Sociology (ESRS). I am currently co-editor-in-chief of Sociologia Ruralis.
My research is strongly oriented towards migration and I continue to conduct research with migrant communities in the UK. I have a practitioner background and prior to working in higher education I held various positions in the voluntary and community sector and within local government (Hastoe Housing Association, Suffolk County Council and the Workers' Educational Association). That experience included helping small and medium non-profit organisations to achieve core objectives including accessing funding and working with communities to stimulate social change. These various roles initiated my commitment to doing research that has social relevance and that objective continues to remain an important motivation for my work today.
I continue to engage with third sector organisations and with government agencies and departments. For instance, my research on migration (for the Nuffield Foundation and for the Joseph Rowntree Foundation) led to various policy and advisory roles including advising Northern Ireland government on Racial Equality Indicators. Meanwhile I recently completed a review of rural development funding in Northern Ireland for the NI Rural Womens' Network and the NI Rural Community Network. My other areas of research include rural governance; participation and research ethics.
I teach undergraduate and postgraduate students and I supervise PhD researchers. I welcome inquiries from prospective PhD researchers on the issues identified above.
I am external examiner for University College Dublin and I am a member of research review panels for the European Commission and for the Swedish Research Council (Formas).
Google scholar: Click here.
ORCID: Click here.
I have obtained funding from research foundations, government third sector and industry. All of my research carries significant social and economic impact. For example, my Joseph Rowntree Funded research on migration led to various policy and advisory roles including advising the Northern Ireland government on a proposed Racial Equality Strategy, addressing a NI Assembly Committee and speaking at a central government lunchtime seminar series.
I am an active member of European Society for Rural Sociology (ESRS); and the Trans-Atlantic Rural Research Network (TARRN). The latter involves scholars from Cornell, Penn State and the UK and I am one of two anchors for Newcastle University. I am a member of the Scientific Committee for the ESRS Congress 2022 and I am co-editor of the ESRS journal, Sociologia Ruralis.
Current projects
Labour Shortages in the Food Supply Chain, Food Standards Agency (2022). This research is examining the implications of labour shortages across different parts of the food system both now and in the future. Using a food systems approach it will explore shortages relating to specific elements, namely food production and consumption.
Review of Rural Development funding, Rural Community Network (Northern Ireland) (2022). This project will identify how the UK government’s replacement funds, as promoted through its levelling up agenda, can best be tailored to meet the needs of rural communities in Northern Ireland. The research will identify opportunities to innovate and support wider community interests, including small scale local groups to larger community enterprises.
Local Perspectives on Community and Economy (DEFRA). This project aims to provide greater understanding of rural community development through exploring the 'lived experience' in terms of relationships between economy, society, local context, and service delivery (2020-22)
National Institute of Health Research: Applied Research Collaborations (2021-22) (with HAREF and Riverside Community Health Project). To use the coronavirus pandemic as a prism through which to research health inequalities. and to understand how health messages got through during the first pandemic phase.
Diversified Rural: Understanding Differences Within and Between the UK and Ireland, ESRC-Irish Research Council (2021-22). This network will co-produce future research questions and reframe rural policy in a context of UK exit from the EU and post-pandemic rebuilding.
Transnational Theory Building for Researching the Global Countryside: Perspectives from Taiwan and the UK, ESRC (2021-22). This project examines how 'transnational theory' can advance understanding of the global, national and regional dynamics that are reshaping rural societies and economies around the world.
Previous Projects
Non-Agricultural Seasonal Workers in Rural and Urban Scotland, (Scottish Government). Led by Mark Diffley Consultancy and Research, this is mixed method project estimated the number of seasonal migrant workers in Scotland and examined their everyday lives including their working conditions and their future intentions in the context of Brexit. The research also examined the perspective of employers and their future choices and actions.
HAMLETS. Immigration and Sustainable Development in Micro Villages (Recer Caixa), led by Ricard Morén Alegret (Department of Geography, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona). This project examines the contribution that (international and internal) immigrants make to the sustainable development of small rural municipalities in Catalonia.
Evaluation of ‘Going for Growth’, Friends of the Earth (January 2016 – March 2017). This research examined the capacity of the Going for Growth strategy to contribute to food security. It reviewed the political and power dynamics behind the strategy and its impact on the environment in Northern Ireland and its potential to deliver food security.
Additionally I have been involved in research projects on the theme of migration funded by the Regional Studies Association, Joseph Rowntree Foundation and the Nuffield Foundation.
Supervision
I am interested in supervising research students on migration to New Immigration Destinations, especially those with a focus on economic mobility; seasonal workers; inclusion and exclusion; social integration; transnational identities and educational mobility. The other broad theme that am keen to supervise is rural development including projects focused on changing rural communities and society; participation and governance; rural planning and economic development.
I have supervised a number of PhDs to completion. Currently I am supervising the following students:
Claire Boden (PT) with Stenning, NCL
Raphaela Berding (PT) with Dobbernack, NCL
Jake Pointer (FT) with Shildrick, NCL
Colin Watson (FT) with Ahmed Kharrufa, NCL
Rebecca Jackson (FT) with Shildrick, NCL
Completed PhDs:
Adrienne Attorp, 2022
Claire O’Boyle, 2018
Carey Doyle, 2017
Aisling Murphy, 2014
Anne Rice, 2014
Jonathan Bell, 2013
Lori McVay, 2011
Other research activities
I regularly participate in academic conferences and have presented papers and organised working groups and panels at European Rural Sociology Association and the American Rural Sociological Society conferences. I have also presented papers at a range of other conferences including those of the Irish-British Institute; Sociological Association of Ireland; Society of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences; the Institute of British Geographers; the Irish Social Sciences Platform; Norface Research Programme on Migration; and the UK-Ireland Planning Association.
I provide ethical review for the European Commission and scientific reviews for a range of Research Councils including the Swedish Research Council (Formas). I am regularly invited to review academic articles and books for a range of high impact journals.
I am currently Head of Subject and not leading any modules
Teaching experience
Rcent modules include:
- SOC3098 Community and Conflict in the Countryside
- SOC8050 Migration, Mobilities and Inequalities
- SOC2070 Researching Social Life II
In the past I have taught UG Planning Students on a range of topics including European Planning Studies, Regeneration, Economics and Planning; and Work-Based Practice.
-
Articles
- Caruso C, McAreavey R, Sirkeci I. Fuzzy edges of Social Capital: the migration-mobility nexus and social capital through the eyes of a local Third Sector Organisation. Voluntary Sector Review 2022, ePub ahead of Print.
- McAreavey R. Finding rural community resilience: Understanding the role of anchor institutions. Journal of Rural Studies 2022, 96, 227-236.
- Phillipson J, Gorton M, Turner R, Shucksmith M, Aitken-McDermott K, Areal F, Cowie P, Hubbard C, Maioli S, McAreavey R, Souza-Monteiro D, Newbery R, Panzone L, Rowe F, Shortall S. The COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Implications for Rural Economies. Sustainability 2020, 12(10), 3973.
- Attorp A, McAreavey R. Muck, Brass and Smoke: Policy post-exceptionalism in the agri-food sector. Journal of Rural Studies 2020, 79, 302-310.
- Mendoza C, Moren-Alegret R, McAreavey R. (Lifestyle) immigrant entrepreneurs in Southwest European small villages: Rethinking international immigration in dynamic rural places of Alt Empordà, Catalonia, Spain. Belgeo 2020, 1.
- McAreavey R. Seasonal workers schemes: can they achieve social justice?. Europa XXI 2019, 37, 37-52.
- McAreavey R, Krivokapic-Skoko B. In or out? Using boundaries as a means to understand the economic integration of transnational migrants in regional economies. Sociologia Ruralis 2019, 59, 329-349.
- McAreavey R, Brown DL. Comparative Analysis of Rural Poverty and Inequality in the UK and the US. Palgrave Communications 2019, 5, 120.
- McAreavey R, Argent N. New Immigration Destinations (NID) unravelling the challenges and opportunities for migrants and for host communities. Journal of Rural Studies 2018, 64, 148-152.
- McAreavey R, Argent N. Migrant integration in rural New Immigration Destinations: An institutional and triangular perspective. Journal of Rural Studies 2018, 64, 267-275.
- Doebler S, McAreavey R, Shortall S. Is racism the new sectarianism? Negativity towards immigrants and ethnic minorities in Northern Ireland from 2004 to 2015. Ethnic and Racial Studies 2018, 41(14), 2426-2444.
- McAreavey R. Migrant identities in a new immigrant destination: revealing the limitations of the ‘hard working’ migrant identity. Population, Space and Place 2017, 23(6), e2044.
- Shortall S, McAreavey R. Gender, Migration and Development: Can advocacy groups be more of a hindrance than a help?. Social Sciences 2017, 6(2), 49.
- Mayes R, McAreavey R. Encountering education in the rural: migrant women’s perspectives. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education 2017, 38(3), 416-428.
- Doyle C, McAreavey R. Patterns and processes of recent migration to Northern Ireland. Irish Geography 2016, 49(1).
- Doyle C, McAreavey R. Possibilities for change? Diversity in Post-Conflict Belfast (Special feature on Northern Ireland). City: analysis of urban trends, culture, theory, policy, action 2014, 8(4-5), 466-475.
- McAreavey R. On Being Let Loose in the Field: The Execution of Professional Ethics. Sociologia Ruralis 2014, 54(1), 71-93.
- McAreavey R. Resistance or Resilience? Tracing the Pathway of Recent Arrivals to a ‘New’ Rural Destination. Sociologia Ruralis 2012, 52(4), 488-507.
-
Authored Book
- McAreavey R. New Immigration Destinations: Migrating to Rural and Peripheral Areas. London: Routledge, 2017.
-
Book Chapters
- McAreavey R. What is the Rural?. In: Attorp A; Heron S; McAreavey R, ed. Rural governance in the UK: towards a sustainable and equitable society. London: Routledge/Taylor and Francis, 2023, pp.12-33.
- Lin W, McAreavey R. Urban/rural. In: The Newcastle Social Geographies Collective, ed. Social Geographies: An Introduction. London: Rowman and Littlefield, 2021, pp.106-105.
- Najib K, Finlay R. Religion. In: Authored by the The Newcastle Social Geographies Collective and edited by Rachel Pain and Peter Hopkins, ed. Social Geographies: An Introduction. London: Rowman & Littlefield, 2021.
- McAreavey R. Kaleidoscopic Relations in Emerging Destinations. In: Edward Elgar Handbook of Culture and Migration. Edward Elgar, 2021. In Press.
- McAreavey R. Agri-food workers: transnational connections in small towns and rural areas. In: Banksi, J, ed. Routledge International Handbook of Small Towns. Routledge, 2021, pp.296-309.
- Pande R. Race. In: The Newcastle Social Geographies Collective; Pain, R; Hopkins, P, ed. Social Geographies An Introduction. London: Rowman and Littlefield International, 2020, pp.133-142.
- Jones C, Richardson MJ. Justice. In: The Newcastle Social Geographies Collective, ed. Social Geographies: An Introduction. London: Rowman & Littlefield, 2020, pp.79-88.
- Richardson M, Pande R, Ridley G. Gender. In: The Newcastle Social Geographies Collective; Pain, R; Hopkins, P, ed. Social Geographies An Introduction. London: Rowman and Littlefield International, 2020, pp.162-172.
- Hopkins P, Pain R. Age. In: The Newcastle Social Geographies Collective, ed. Social Geographies: An Introduction. London: Rowman and Littlefield, 2020, pp.192-199.
- McAreavey R. Unravelling the complexities of poverty in a New Immigration Destination: migrants in Northern Ireland. In: Gaisbauer, HP; Schweiger, G; Sedmak, C, ed. Absolute Poverty in Europe: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on a Hidden Phenomenon. Bristol: The Policy Press, 2019, pp.211-228.
- McAreavey R. Understanding the association between rural ethnicity and inequalities. In: Shucksmith, M. & Brown, D. L, ed. Routledge International Handbook of Rural Studies. London and New York: Routledge, 2016, pp.477-494.
- McAreavey R. Recent migrants to Northern Ireland: understanding new configurations of ‘community’. In: Murray, M. McKay, S. and Murtagh, B, ed. A Sense of Place: Multidisciplinary Essays in Honour of Malachy McEldowney. Belfast, UK: Institute Spatial & Environmental Planning, Queen's University Belfast, 2015.
- McAreavey R. Minority and majority community integration in Northern Ireland: a matrix of tolerance. In: Honohan I; and Rougier N, ed. Tolerance and Diversity in Ireland, North and South. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2015, pp.114-134.
-
Edited Books
- Attorp A, Heron S, McAreavey R, ed. Rural governance in the UK: towards a sustainable and equitable society. London: Routledge/Taylor&Francis, 2023.
- Hopkins P, Newcastle Social Geographies Collective, Pain R, Shaw R, Gao Q, Bonnett A, Jones C, Richardson M, Rzedzian S, Benwell MC, Lin W, McAreavey R, Stenning A, Blazek M, Pande R, Najib K, Finlay R, Nayak A, Ridley G, Mearns G, Bonner-Thompson C, McLaughlin J, Boussalem A, Iqbal N, Heslop J, Jarvis H, Burrows R, Bambra C, Copeland A, Tate S, Campbell E, Thompson M, James A, Raynor R, Cunningham N, Powells G, Herbert J, Hocknell S, ed. Social Geographies: An Introduction. London, UK: Rowman and Littlefield, 2021.
-
Editorial
- Arora-Jonsson S, McAreavey R, Waldenstrom C, Stiernstrom A, Sandstrom E, Asztalos Morell I, Kuns B, Gonzalez-Hidalgo M, Cras P, Alarcon-Ferrari C. Multiple dimensions of sustainability: Towards new rural futures in Euope. Sociologia Ruralis 2023, 63(3), 379-389.
-
Online Publication
- McAreavey R. Doing Focus Groups and Interviews with Recent Migrants to Northern Ireland: A Dynamic Interplay of Ethics, Language and Access. Sage Publications Ltd, 2014. Available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/978144627305014533917.
-
Reports
- McAreavey R. Looking back to go forward. A review of Rural Development Funding Processes and Delivery. Cookstown, Northern Ireland: Northern Ireland Rural Community Network and Northern Ireland Rural Women's Network, 2022.
- Creamer C, Garod G, Jack C, Liddon A, McAreavey R, Meredith D, Sherry E, Shortall S, Shuttleworth I, Wallace M. After Brexit: 10 key questions for rural policy in Northern Ireland. Centre for Rural Economy, Newcastle University, 2017.
- Irwin J, McAreavey R, Murphy N. The Social and Economic Mobility of Ethnic Minority Communities in Northern Ireland. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation, 2014. In Preparation.
- Wallace A, McAreavey R, Atkin K. Poverty and Ethnicity in Northern Ireland. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation, 2013. In Preparation.