Staff Profile
Dr Amy Vincent
Sir Henry Wellcome Postdoctoral Fellow
- Email: amy.vincent@ncl.ac.uk
- Telephone: 0191 208 6291
- Address: Wellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research
Translational and Clinical Research Institute
Faculty of Medical Sciences
Newcastle University
4th Floor Cookson Building
Frammlington Place
NE2 3NU
Background
I joined the Wellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research at Newcastle University in 2013 to complete my PhD with Professor Doug Turnbull, Professor Robert Taylor and Dr Rita Barresi. I completed my PhD in May 2017 and continued as a post-doctoral scientist in the Centre.
In 2019 I was awarded a Sir Henry Wellcome Fellow. My fellowship aims to understand how mitochondrial DNA deletions clonally expand with age and disease, with a focus on the impact of skeletal muscle biology. I also supervise and work on a range of projects investigating mechanisms of mitochondrial dysfunction in skeletal muscle and mitochondrial disease progression.
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Research
Mitochondrial DNA mutations and mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency arise in a mosaic pattern within the skeletal muscle of patients with mitochondrial myopathy. However, they are also found in a number of other myopathies and in aging skeletal muscle.
My work looks to investigate mitochondria dysfunction and associated pathogenic mechanisms in both mitochondrial and other myopathies. This is being approached from three angles:
1) Characterising mitochondrial dysfunction in myofibrillar myopathy, dysferlinopathy and centronucelar myopathy and looking for potential links to disease pathology.
2) Attempting to understand mechanisms and factors effecting clonal expansion of mitochondrial DNA mutations.
3) Looking to make links between mitochondrial morphology, ultrastructure and function.
My work looks to investigate mitochondria dysfunction and associated pathogenic mechanisms in both mitochondrial and other myopathies. This is being approached from three angles:
1) Characterising mitochondrial dysfunction in myofibrillar myopathy, dysferlinopathy and centronucelar myopathy and looking for potential links to disease pathology.
2) Attempting to understand mechanisms and factors effecting clonal expansion of mitochondrial DNA mutations.
3) Looking to make links between mitochondrial morphology, ultrastructure and function.
Teaching
I am regularly involved with supervision and teaching of project students within the lab.
Publications
- Trumpff C, Marsland AL, Basualto-Alarcon C, Martin JL, Carroll JE, Sturm G, Vincent AE, Mosharov EV, Gu Z, Kaufman BA, Picard M. Acute psychological stress increases serum circulating cell-free mitochondrial DNA. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2019, 106, 268-276.
- Vincent AE, White K, Davey T, Philips J, Ogden RT, Lawless C, Warren C, Hall MG, Ng YS, Falkous G, Holden T, Deehan D, Taylor RW, Turnbull DM, Picard M. Quantitative 3D Mapping of the Human Skeletal Muscle Mitochondrial Network. Cell Reports 2019, 26(4), 996-1009.e4.
- Lehmann D, Tuppen HAL, Campbell G, Alston CL, Lawless C, Rosa HS, Rocha MC, Reeve AK, Nicholls TJ, Deschauer M, Zierz S, Taylor RW, Turnbull DM, Vincent AE. Understanding mitochondrial DNA maintenance disorders at the single muscle fibre level. Nucleic Acids Research 2019, 47(14), 7430–7443.
- Ahmed ST, Craven C, Russell OM, Turnbull DM, Vincent AE. Diagnosis and Treatment of Mitochondrial Myopathies. Neurotherapeutics 2018, 15(4), 943-953.
- Bacalhau M, Simoes M, Rocha MC, Hardy SA, Vincent AE, Duraes J, Macario MC, Santos MJ, Rebelo O, Lopes C, Pratas J, Mendes C, Zuzarte M, Rego AC, Girao H, Wong LJC, Taylor RW, Grazina M. Disclosing the functional changes of two genetic alterations in a patient with Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia: Report of the novel mtDNA m.7486G>A variant. Neuromuscular Disorders 2018, 28(4), 350-360.
- Vincent AE, Picard M. Multilevel heterogeneity of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency. Journal of Pathology 2018, 246(3), 261-265.
- Vincent AE, Rosa HS, Pabis K, Lawless C, Chen C, Grünewald A, Rygiel K, Rocha MC, Reeve AK, Falkous G, Perissi V, White K, Davey T, Petrof BJ, Sayer AA, Cooper C, Deehan D, Taylor RW, Turnbull DM, Picard M. Subcellular origin of mitochondrial DNA deletions in human skeletal muscle. Annals of Neurology 2018, 84(2), 289-301.
- Vincent AE, Turnbull DM, Eisner V, Hajnóczky G, Picard M. Mitochondrial Nanotunnels. Trends in Cell Biology 2017, 27(11), 787-799.
- Vincent AE, Rosa H, Rygiel KA, Grady JP, Rocha MC, Taylor RW, Picard M, Turnbull DM. Clonal expansion of mtDNA deletions in skeletal muscle: new insights into mechanisms. In: Mitochondria Research Society/United Mitochondrial Disease Foundation Meeting. 2016, Elsevier BV.
- Rygiel KA, Tuppen HA, Grady JP, Vincent A, Blakely EL, Reeve AK, Taylor RW, Picard M, Miller J, Turnbull DM. Complex mitochondrial DNA rearrangements in individual cells from patients with sporadic inclusion body myositis. Nucleic Acids Research 2016, 44(11), 5313-5329.
- Vincent AE, Rosa HS, Alston CL, Grady JP, Rygiel KA, Rocha MC, Barresi R, Taylor RW, Turnbull DM. Dysferlin mutations and mitochondrial dysfunction. Neuromuscular Disorders 2016, 26(11), 782-788.
- Picard M, Vincent AE, Turnbull DM. Expanding Our Understanding of mtDNA Deletions. Cell Metabolism 2016, 24(1), 3-4.
- Cadete VJJ, Deschenes S, Cuillerier A, Brisebois F, Sugiura A, Vincent A, Turnbull D, Picard M, McBride HM, Burelle Y. Formation of mitochondrial-derived vesicles is an active and physiologically relevant mitochondrial quality control process in the cardiac system. Journal of Physiology 2016, 594(18), 5343-5362.
- Vincent AE, Grady JP, Rocha MC, Alston CL, Rygiel KA, Barresi R, Taylor RW, Turnbull DM. Mitochondrial dysfunction in myofibrillar myopathy. Neuromuscular Disorders 2016, 26(10), 691-701.
- Vincent AE, Ng YS, White K, Davey T, Mannella C, Falkous G, Feeney C, Schaefer AM, McFarland R, Gorman GS, Taylor RW, Turnbull DM, Picard M. The Spectrum of Mitochondrial Ultrastructural Defects in Mitochondrial Myopathy. Scientific Reports 2016, 6, 30610.
- Rocha MC, Grady JP, Grünewald A, Vincent A, Dobson PF, Taylor RW, Turnbull DM, Rygiel KA. A novel immunofluorescent assay to investigate oxidative phosphorylation deficiency in mitochondrial myopathy: understanding mechanisms and improving diagnosis. Scientific Reports 2015, 5, 15037.