Skip to main content

Module

POL2106 : Democracy in Deeply Divided Societies

  • Offered for Year: 2025/26
  • Module Leader(s): Professor Ian O'Flynn
  • Owning School: Geography, Politics & Sociology
  • Teaching Location: Newcastle City Campus
Semesters

Your programme is made up of credits, the total differs on programme to programme.

Semester 1 Credit Value: 20
ECTS Credits: 10.0
European Credit Transfer System

Aims

The general aim of this module is to develop, in a structured and interactive manner, a comprehensive understanding of the nature, challenges and prospects for democracy in societies deeply divided along ethnic lines.

Its more particular aim is to gain key analytic skills necessary to:
1. compare and evaluate competing conceptions of ethnicity
2. compare and evaluate competing theories of ethnic conflict
3. compare and evaluate competing institutional solutions (power-sharing, federalism etc.)
4. critically evaluate the role of the international community in negotiating peace agreements and building democracy in deeply divided societies
5. critically evaluate the prospects for democracy in particular countries or cases.

Outline Of Syllabus

This module focuses on the nature, challenges and prospects for democracy in societies deeply divided along ethnic lines. It examines competing theories of ethnicity, ethnic conflict, negotiation, power sharing, federalism, and also considers the role of the international community. While the module is theory driven, it uses a range of illustrative examples or case studies from around the globe (e.g., Belgium, Bosnia, Burundi, Cyprus, Iraq, Lebanon, Myanmar, Northern Ireland, and Sudan).

Teaching Methods

Teaching Activities
Category Activity Number Length Student Hours Comment
Guided Independent StudyAssessment preparation and completion1671:00167:00This will cover general reading, assessment preparation, and weakly seminar preparation (the latter via a pre-distributed worksheet).
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesLecture112:0022:00Present in person
Scheduled Learning And Teaching ActivitiesSmall group teaching111:0011:00Present in person
Total200:00
Teaching Rationale And Relationship

•       The lectures are designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding the different theories involved in the study of democracy and ethnic conflict. The lectures will also enable the students to see how the different theories can be applied to different empirical cases, along with enhancing their own ability to marshal empirical evidence drawn from actual cases for the purposes of critical evaluation.

•       Small group teaching/seminars are designed to provide an interactive learning environment in which students can explore the challenges of democracy in deeply divided societies in greater depth. The seminars will enhance students’ ability to listen to others thoughtfully and to challenge their views appropriately through critical discussion.

Assessment Methods

The format of resits will be determined by the Board of Examiners

Other Assessment
Description Semester When Set Percentage Comment
Written exercise1M15500 word policy report outline
Report1M853000 word policy report
Assessment Rationale And Relationship

The 500 word policy report outline is intended to get students thinking about the country study they will focus on in their policy report. It will serve as an early test of their ability to apply theories and concepts discussed in the early parts of the module and, on that basis, their ability to choose a relevant case study.

The 3000 word policy report is designed to test each student’s ability to apply in detail and at length key theories and concepts discussed during the the module. In asking the students to apply these theories and concepts to a case study of their own choice, the report will also test their ability to:
•       Justify their choice of case study
•       Engage in independent research around that case study
•       Highlight a key contemporary problem
•       Propose institutional solutions.
The report is also designed to encourage students to engage with policy reports produced by leading NGOs and IGOs (an indicative list is included in the module guide) and hence to enhance their transferable skills.

Reading Lists

Timetable